La philosophie de la psychologie et la “nouvelle méthode” philosophique dans les écrits tardifs de Wittgenstein
une relation pratique et nécessaire
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-3173.2020.v43esp.14.p177Mots-clés :
Filosofia, Wittgenstein, Filosofia da Psicologia, MétodoRésumé
L'objectif principal de cet article est de présenter les thèmes de la «nouvelle méthode» philosophique et la «philosophiede la psychologie» dans les écrits tardifs de Ludwig Wittgenstein comme pratique et nécessairement connexe. Pour la proposition, notre stratégie expositoire suit l'ordresuivant: nous analysons les hypothèses philosophiques relativement non reflétées qui déterminent la vision que lejeune Ludwig avait de la «méthode correcte de laphilosophie» et de la «philosophie de la psychologie»; Nous interprétons la révolution philosophique de 1929 comme compromise dans la présentation du visage encore informer de la "nouvelle méthode" et de reprendre de façon critique les objectifs de la TLP dans cette nouvelle perspective méthodologique; Et nous considérons la philosophie de lapsychologie de Wittgenstein insérée dans une perspective différente de la perspective de la science psychologique dela fin du XIX e et début du XX e siècle basé sur des investigations empiriques. Ces observations constituent une pratique de la «nouvelle méthode» de la présentation de Perspícua et est caractérisée comme un aspect clé etnécessaire, un filtre, pour la compréhension desobservations du philosophe autour de la psychologie, et deson objectif dans la dissolution Les problèmes métaphysiques y sont présents.
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Recebido: 14/01/2019 - Aceito: 30/6/2019
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