Múltiples reflexiones sobre la relación monarca-súbdito del confucianismo durante las dinastías Ming y Qing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-3173.2024.v47.n4.e0240045Palabras clave:
Dinastías Ming y Qing, Confucianismo, Política imperial, Relación monarca-súbditoResumen
Las dinastías Ming y Qing marcaron un periodo de grandes cambios en el pensamiento político y cultural chino. Durante este periodo, la relación monarca-súbdito fue un tema central en el estudio del confucianismo y un componente central de la cultura tradicional china, que durante mucho tiempo ha sido objeto de interés entre estudiosos de diversos campos. Este artículo examina el desarrollo de las antiguas relaciones monarca-súbdito chinas desde la perspectiva de los factores históricos y el desarrollo del confucianismo. Además, se analiza y discute la relación monarca-súbdito en el confucianismo Ming y Qing a partir de las teorías de influyentes pensadores como Gu Yanwu, Huang Zongxi y Wang Fuzhi. Este análisis ofrece valiosas perspectivas sobre la innovación integral del confucianismo en el nuevo contexto histórico.
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Received: 09/05/2023 - Accept: 10/07/2023 - Published: 10/01/2024
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