Contextualized freedom and normative meanings in Foucault
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-3173.2023.v46n3.p79Keywords:
Foucault, Liberty, Domination, Normative TheoryAbstract
The topic of liberty in Foucault becomes controversial when related to the objections, predicted by the author, for the subjects to be located outside the power networks. However, Foucault also points out potential for resistance and a notion of freedom involved by historical circumstances, which suggests original normative questions. In order to analyze the tension between domination and freedom in his work, and what is normatively reflected, two main directions are noted: the idea of freedom as something inherent in power relations and as the foundation of the critical exercise of knowledge. It is argued that Foucault`s estimation of dimensions of freedom generates singular implications of evaluation of social conditions based on a normative temperance.
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Recebido: 22/08/2022
Aceito: 24/02/2023
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