Yang Naimei - life practice of a chinese “flapper” of women's development in China

Authors

  • Yanrui Xu NingboTech University
  • Junwei Wang NingboTech University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-3173.2023.v46esp.p325

Keywords:

Chinese film, Flapper, Life Practice, Women Development

Abstract

As one of the earliest movie stars in China, Yang Naimei's life reflects the process of professionalization and modernization of Chinese women in the early 20th century. This study discusses the life practices and significance of Yang Naimei as a Chinese flapper. Flapper refers to the modern girl who arose in Europe and America in the 1920s as a challenge to traditional lifestyles. Yang Naimei fully embodied the characters of the flapper. She often played an unruly woman on the screen, and she had many relationships in her life, accumulating wealth and a reputation with her acting career. However, society at that time did not provide enough space for the sustainable development of the women’s generation, like Yang Naimei, in economic, political and personal life. After the loss of her youth, she was disposed of by the film industry and suffered from poverty and disease in the latter half of her life. Taking Yang Naimei as an illustration of the times can reflect the twists and turns in the treatment of Chinese women offered by the society.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Yanrui Xu, NingboTech University

    Associate Professor. School of Media and Law, NingboTech University, Ningbo, 315000 – China.
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0431-9516.

  • Junwei Wang, NingboTech University

    Associate Professor. School of Media and Law, NingboTech University, Ningbo, 315000 – China.
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-6788.

References

AN, Z. Flapper. General, v. 8, p. 265-266, 1929.

BAO, T. X. Memoirs of Chuanying Studio. Beijing: Life Reading and Xinzhi Sanlian, 2014.

BERNARD, A. Contraceptive Tablets: A World-Changing Drug Legend. Beijing: Oriental, 2000.

DAO, H. The Story of Yang Naimei Swallowing Tobacco. Jingjin Pictorial, p. 23-24, 1927.

FEI, S. Yang Naimei's Desire for a Son. Shadow Dance News, v. 1, p. 12-14, 1935.

FENG, Y. Y. Archives of Old Chinese Cigarette Brands. Shanghai: Shanghai Culture, 2013.

FITZGERALD, Z. The Collected Writings of Zelda Fitzgerald. Tuscaloosa: University Alabama Press, p. 433-436, 1997.

FREEDMAN, E. B. The New Woman: Changing Views of Women in the 1920s. Journal of American History, v. 61, p. 373-393, 1974.

GONG, J. Jianong's Memoirs of Gong Jianong from the Shadow. Beijing: China Encyclopedia, 2013.

QIAN, B. After Watching a Star's Spring Dream by the Lake. Romance of Swordsmen and Phoenix (Star Company), n. 27(SI), p. 48-50, 1927.

QING, G. Yang Naimei's Recent Lawsuit, Shanghai Pictorial, p. 46, 1928.

SAGERT, K. B. Flappers: A Guide to an American Subculture. Tennessee: Greenwood, 2006.

SAGERT, K. B. Flappers: A Guide to an American Subculture. Tennessee: Greenwood, 2010.

SAN, G. Yinhai Secret: Yang Naimei is Jealous. Shadow Dance News, v. 2, p. 4-5, 1936.

SHEN, J.; ZHOU, X. A Singer of the Generation. Shanghai: Shanghai, 1999.

SHI, H. Yang Naimei's Lawsuit in Beijing. Cao Gensheng Pictorial, p. 123-126, 1926.

SOMERVILLE, K. The Thoroughly Modern World of Louise Brooks. Missouri Review, v.35, p. 103-127, 2012.

WANGXIANG, G. Z. Shi Naimei Costume. Beiyang Pictorial, v. 23, p. 348-349, 1929.

WEI, R. Answer to Ho Siyijun in Benbu. Practical English Bimonthly, v. 1, p. 16-18, 1933.

WU, M. Q. On-the-Spot Record of Watching Yang Naimei. New Morning Post, v. 20 (supplement), p. 23-17, 1928.

XU, W. M. Research on the Public Communication of Yang Naimei's Off-Screen Star Image in the 1920s. New Film Works, p. 4-9, 2014.

ZEITZ, J. Flapper: A Madcap Story of Sex, Style, Celebrity, and the Women who Made America Modern. Sanhe: Three Rivers, 2007.

ZHANG, B. M.; TAN, J. Y. Xiaojiao and Suit: The Family Transformation of Zhang Youyi and Xu Zhimo. Hefei: Huangshan Publishing House, p. 126-128, 2011.

ZHANG, C. H. Rebellious Angel: The Artistic Image of Early Chinese Actress Yang Naimei. Journal of Shanghai Business College, v. 3, p. 93-96, 2009.

ZHANG, C. H. A Study of Chinese Women Movie Stars of the Past 100 Years. Beijing: China Radio and Television, 2011.

ZHANG, H. J. Research on the History of the Chinese Film Major. Zhengzhou: Henan University Press, 2014.

ZHANG, S. C. Since I Directed See Chinese Silent Film. Beijing: China Film, 1996.

ZHANG, W. T. The Process of Making President of Huaguo. Beijing: China Film, 2006.

ZHENG, P. W.; LIU, G. Q. Chinese Silent Film Script. Beijing: China Film, 1996.

ZHENG, Y. F.; LV, M. Y. General History of Chinese Women, Republic of China. Hangzhou: Hangzhou, 2010.

ZHOU, H. L. Performing China: Women Stars, Performing Culture, Visual Politics, 1910-1945, Taipei: Maitian, 2004.

Received: 27/7/2022

Approved? 27/9/2022

Published

2023-03-07

How to Cite

XU, Yanrui; WANG, Junwei. Yang Naimei - life practice of a chinese “flapper” of women’s development in China. Trans/Form/Ação, Marília, SP, v. 46, n. Edição Especial, p. 325–342, 2023. DOI: 10.1590/0101-3173.2023.v46esp.p325. Disponível em: https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/13547.. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.