TEMPO SUBJETIVO NA FILOSOFIA DA MEMÓRIA: AUTONOESE E VIAGEM NO TEMPO MENTAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36311/1984-8900.2023.v15n38.p241-266Keywords:
Memória episódica, Fenomenologia, Autonoese, Causalismo, SimulacionismoAbstract
The philosophy of memory is a field in which both knowledge particular to the philosophy, as well as empirical evidence derived from the fields of cognitive psychology and the neurosciences, converge. One of the current problems within the philosophy of memory focus on the search for a precise definition of our episodic memories, that is, our memories from events of our past. One inescapable characteristic of any precise definition of episodic memories concerns its specific phenomenology. Although its an element mostly studied in psychology, we see recently that philosophy can help clarify the definition of this phenomenology. Furthermore, the philosophical theories about memory also have a significant impact on how we understand memories within the empirical sciences. Thus, the objective of this article is the definition of the phenomenology of episodic memory, as well as the demonstration of its fundamental importance to the more recent philosophical theories of episodic memories. I believe that through this clarification, we will be more well-prepared to walk in the direction of a mutual and interdisciplinary understanding of this cognitive capacity.
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