Estresse autopercebido por mulheres durante a pandemia de COVID-19: uma pesquisa online com fisioterapeutas brasileiras

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v34.15398

Palavras-chave:

COVID-19, Saúde mental, Fisioterapeutas, Estresse, Mulheres

Resumo

Introdução: a pandemia de COVID-19 evidenciou a necessidade de investigar os fatores relacionados com o stress em profissionais de saúde do sexo feminino, uma vez que mulheres e homens estão expostos de forma diferente às consequências da pandemia.

Objetivo: analisar quais são as demandas psicossociais e os fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos associados a altos níveis de percepção de estresse em fisioterapeutas brasileiras durante a pandemia.

Método: estudo de corte transversal, cujos dados foram coletados por meio da Escala de Estresse Percebido e de um questionário on-line enviado por e-mail. Para análise dos dados, Odds ratio (OR) não ajustado e ajustado, com seus respectivos intervalos de confiança (IC95%), foram estimados por regressão logística.

Resultados: compuseram a amostra 339 fisioterapeutas. Participantes que relataram muita/extrema preocupação com: afazeres domésticos (OR=2,76; IC95%: 1,40;5,46), ou relacionamento com o parceiro (OR=4,06; IC95%: 1,79;9,21) ou questões financeiras (OR=2,24; IC95%: 1,15;4,35) eram mais propensas a altos níveis de estresse percebido.

Conclusão: os fatores associados a altos níveis de percepção de estresse nesta amostra de fisioterapeutas brasileiras foram as seguintes demandas psicossociais: preocupação alta/extrema com as tarefas domésticas, com o relacionamento com o parceiro, ou questões financeiras.

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Publicado

2024-04-11

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ORIGINAL ARTICLES