Características associadas à prática de esporte em adolescentes de uma cidade do sul do Brasil

Autores

  • Carlos Alencar Souza Alves Junior Federal University of Santa Catarina
  • Andressa Ferreira da Silva Federal University of Santa Catarina
  • Eduarda Valim Pereira University of the Far South of Santa Catarina.
  • Joni Márcio de Farias University of the Far South of Santa Catarina.
  • Diego Augusto Santos Silva Federal University of Santa Catarina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v32.10262

Palavras-chave:

Adolescentes, educação física, esporte, escola

Resumo

Introdução: A inatividade física é um dos principais problemas de saúde pública. É necessário adquirir comportamentos saudáveis ??na infância, pois os hábitos adquiridos tendem a durar até a vida adulta.

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar a prevalência e as características relacionadas à prática esportiva em adolescentes de uma cidade do sul do Brasil.

Método: Foi realizado um estudo epidemiológico transversal com 582 adolescentes de 11 a 17 anos. Variáveis ??independentes e dependentes e covariáveis ??foram avaliadas por meio de questionário. O índice de massa corporal (IMC) e a circunferência da cintura (CC) foram medidos. Regressão logística multinomial foi usada para estimar odds ratio (OR) e intervalo de confiança de 95%.

Resultados: Estudantes de escolas públicas e privadas que não participaram de nenhuma equipe esportiva apresentaram maior probabilidade de apresentar obesidade abdominal (OR: 2,17; IC95%: 1,16-5,09 e OR: 2,15; IC95%: 1,13-4,09, respectivamente) e não praticar esportes na infância (OR: 1,38; IC95%: 0,98-2,45 e OR: 1,87; IC95%: 1,98-2,80, respectivamente), e aqueles que participaram de uma equipe esportiva apresentaram maior probabilidade de não praticar esportes na infância. (OR: 2,60; IC95%: 1,45-4,65 e OR: 1,26; IC95%: 1,20 -1,33, respectivamente), quando comparados aos que participaram de duas ou mais equipes esportivas. Alunos da escola pública que participaram de uma equipe esportiva apresentaram maior probabilidade de ter obesidade abdominal (OR: 3,50; IC 95%: 1,02-12,92) quando comparados aos adolescentes que participaram de duas ou mais equipes esportivas.

Conclusões: Os resultados podem ajudar em possíveis intervenções escolares para promover a prática esportiva.

 

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Publicado

2022-01-31

Edição

Seção

ORIGINAL ARTICLES