Time series of mortality from stroke in the adult population residents of the State of Amazonas from 2000 to 2021

Authors

  • Iago Sales Orlandi aGraduação em Nutrição, Departamento de Educação Integrada em Saúde, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil;
  • Andressa Braz Carlini Pestana b Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil;
  • Breno Lage Pereira de Aguiar aGraduação em Nutrição, Departamento de Educação Integrada em Saúde, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil;
  • Aline Bergamini Effgen Sena aGraduação em Nutrição, Departamento de Educação Integrada em Saúde, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil;
  • Paulo André Stein Messetti cProfessor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Políticas Públicas e Desenvolvimento Local da Escola Superior de Ciências da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil.
  • Francisco Naildo Cardoso Leitão ePrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil.
  • Valdelias Xavier Pereira dCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo ANdré, São Paulo, Brasil;
  • Hugo Macedo Jr dCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo ANdré, São Paulo, Brasil;
  • Orivaldo Florencio de Sousa fCentro de Ciências da Saúde e Desportos, Universidade Federal do Acre. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil. gPrograma de Pós-Graduação e em Nutrição e Saúde, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brasil;
  • Luiz Carlos de Abreu hProfessor Titular-Livre junto à Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Orientador Pleno do Programa de Ciências Médicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36311/jhgd.v34.16304

Keywords:

stroke, mortality, epidemiology

Abstract

Introduction: stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality in Brazil and worldwide, however, the literature lacks studies analyzing stroke mortality in the state of Amazonas.

Objective: to analyze stroke mortality in the state of Amazonas from 2000 to 2021.

Methods: the study is an ecological time-series study with secondary data from 2000 to 2021 obtained from the Department of Health Information and Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS) for the state of Amazonas.

Results: the year 2021 recorded the highest number of stroke deaths over the analyzed historical series, with a total of 851 deaths. The mortality rate in 2021 was the highest compared to 2015 through 2021, reaching 31.84. The male sex had a higher mortality rate compared to the female sex for most years. The mortality rate was higher for individuals aged over 60. The mortality rate among people aged 80 or older has been increasing, with an Annual Percent Change (APC) of 2.34% (95% CI: 0.18; 4.54). For the entire population, as well as the age groups 20-29 and 30-39, the mortality rate remained constant.

Conclusion: the mortality rate for the total population remained stable. For individuals over 80 years old, there was a growth trend.

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Published

2024-07-31

Issue

Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024)

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

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Copyright (c) 2024 Orlandi IS, Pestana ABC, Aguiar BLP, Sena ABE, Messetti PAS, Macedo Jr H, Leitão FNC, Sousa OF, Abreu LC

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.