EUTÍFRON E A DISCUSSÃO SOBRE A PIEDADE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36311/1984-8900.2011.v3n05.4405Palavras-chave:
Piedade, Justiça, Religião, Razão, Imperativo CategóricoResumo
Este artigo pretende mostrar que Platão (427-348 a.C.), ao descrever Sócrates discutindo sobre o que é ser piedoso no diálogo Eutífron, já pensava sobre uma religião em conformidade com um discurso racional orientado pela natureza.
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Referências
ANDERSON, Albert. Socratic Reasoning in the “Euthyphro”. The Review of Metaphysics, s/c, v. 22, n. 3, p. 461-481, mar.1969. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20124875
BILLINGSLEY, Dale B. Myth and Dialogue in Plato’s “Euthyphro”. College Literature, s/c, v. 18, n. 1, p. 14-24, fev.1991. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25111873.
BRISSON, Luc. A religião como fundamento da reflexão filosófica e como meio de ação política nas Leis de Platão. Kriterion, Belo Horizonte, n. 107, p. 24-38, jun.2003.
BROWN, John H. The Logic of the Euthyphro 10A-11B. The Philosophical Quarterly, v. 14, n. 54, Plato and Aristotle Number, p. 1-14, jan.1964. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2955437.
CHANTRAINE, P. Dictionaire Etymologique de la Langue Grecque. Paris: Editions Klincksieck, 1968.
CHEYNS, André. Le verbe sebô dans l’ oeuvre de Platon (deuxième partie). Revue belge de philologie et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité — Oudheid, tome 70, fasc. 1, p. 35-52, 1992. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035-0818_1992_num_70_1_3812.
______. Le verbe sebô dans l’ oeuvre de Platon (première partie). Revue belge de philologie et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité – Oudheid, tome 68, fasc. 1, p. 54-73, 1990. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035- 0818_1990_num_68_1_3699.
______. Eusebês, asebês et leurs dérivés dans l’ oeuvre de Platon. Examen des contextes. Revue belge de philology et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité – Oudheid, tome 69, fasc. 1, p. 44-74, 1991. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035- 0818_1991_num_69_1_3754.
CROISET, Maurice. Euthiphron. Paris: Société d’ Edition “Les Belles Lettres”, 1985.
CROMBIE, I. M. An Examination of Plato’s Doctrines. I. Plato on man and society. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 2002 (1962).
______. An Examination of Plato’s Doctrines. II. Plato on knowledge and reality. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1963.
DUKE, E. A. et al. Platonis Opera, Tomus I, Tetralogias I-II, Continens Insunt Euthyphro, Apologia, Crito, Phaedo, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophista, Politicus. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
EDWARDS, M. J. In Defense of Euthyphro. The American Journal of Philology, s/c, v. 121, n. 2, p. 213-224, summer 2000. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1561980.
FABER, Paul. The Euthyphro Objection to Divine Normative Theories: a Response. Religious Studies, s/c, v. 21, n. 4, p. 559-572, dez. 1985. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20006228.
FURLEY, William D. The Figure of Euthyphro in Plato’s “Dialogue”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 30, n. 2, p. 201-208, 1985. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182227.
GOLDSCHMIDT, Victor. A Religião de Platão. São Paulo: Difusão Européia do Livro, (1949) 1970.
GOLDSTICK, D. Monotheism’s “Euthyphro” Problem. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, s/c, v. 3, n. 4, p. 585-589, jun. 1974. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40230470.
HALL, John C. Plato: Euthyphro 10a1-11a10. The Philosophical Quarterly, s/c, v. 18, n. 70, p. 1-11, jan.1968. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2218023.
HARRIS, George W. Religion, Morality, and the Euthyphro Dilemma. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, s/c, v. 15, n. 1/2, p. 31-35, 1984. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40024820.
HOERBER, Robert G. Plato’s “Euthyphro”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 3, n. 2, p. 95-107, 1958 http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181633.
HOLLAND, R. F. Euthyphro. Aristotelian Society, s/c, New Series, v. 82, p. 1-15, 1981-1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4544975.
IRWIN, Terence. Socrates and Euthyphro: the Argument and its Revival. In: Remembering Socrates Philosophical Essays. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, p. 58-72, 2006.
JARDE, A. A Grécia Antiga e a Vida Grega. São Paulo: EPU, 1977.
JOYCE, Richard. Theistic Ethics and the Euthyphro Dilemma. The Journal of Religious Ethics, s/c, v. 30, n. 1, p. 49-75, spring 2002. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40017926.
KANT, I. Fundamentação da Metafísica dos Costumes. São Paulo: Abril Cultural (Coleção Os Pensadores), 1980.
KIM, A. A Chiastic Contradiction at “Euthyphro” 9e1-11b5. Phronesis, s/c, v. 49, n. 3, p. 219-224, 2004. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182752.
KLONOSKI, Richard J. The Portico of the Archon Basileus: on the Significance of the Setting of Plato’s “Euthyphro”. The Classical Journal, s/c, v. 81, n. 2, p. 130-137, dez. 1985-jan. 1986. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3296742.
KOYRE, Alexandre. Introduction a la lecture de Platon. Paris: Gallimard, 1963.
LEVIN, Michael. Understanding the Euthyphro Problem. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, s/c, v. 25, n. 2, p. 83-97, abr. 1989. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40036015. Liddell & Scott. Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977.
MACBEATH, Murray. The Euthyphro Dilemma. Mind, New Series, s/c, v. 91, n. 364, p. 565-571, out.1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2254370.
MACKINNON, D. M.; MEYNELL, H. The Euthyphro Dilemma. Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volumes, s/c, v. 46, p. 211-234, 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4106802.
MANN, William E. Piety: Lending a Hand to Euthyphro. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, s/c, v. 58, n. 1, p. 123-142, mar. 1998. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2653633.
MIGUEZ, J. A. et al.. Platon: obras Completas. Madrid: Aguilar, 1979.
MIKALSON, JON D. Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
MORA, J. F. Diccionario de Filosofia. 4. ed., Buenos Aires: Edit. Sudamericana, 1958.
PANAGIOTOU, Spiro. Plato’s Euthyphro and the Attic Code on Homicide. Hermes, s/c, v. 102, n. 3, p. 419-437, 1974. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4475867.
PAXSON Jr., Thomas D. Plato’s “Euthyphro” 10a to 11b. Phronesis, s/c, v. 17, n. 2, p. 171-190, 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181883.
ROSE, Lynn E. A Note on the “Euthyphro”, 10-11. Phronesis, s/c, v. 10, n. 2, p. 149-150, 1965. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181764.
ROSEN, Frederick. Piety and Justice: Plato’s “Euthyphro”. Philosophy, s/c, v. 43, n. 164, p. 105-116, abr.1968. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3748839.
SAXONHOUSE, Arlene W. The Philosophy of the Particular and the Universality of the City: Socrates’ Education of Euthyphro. Political Theory, s/c, v. 16, n. 2, p. 281-299, mai. 1988. Disponível em http://www.jstor.org/stable/191709.
SHARVY, Richard. Euthyphro 9d-11b: Analysis and Definition in Plato and Others. In: Noûs, s/c, v. 6, n. 2, p. 119-137, mai. 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2216144.
TAYLOR, C. C. W. The End of the “Euthyphro”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 27, n. 2, p. 109-118, 1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182146.
BILLINGSLEY, Dale B. Myth and Dialogue in Plato’s “Euthyphro”. College Literature, s/c, v. 18, n. 1, p. 14-24, fev.1991. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25111873.
BRISSON, Luc. A religião como fundamento da reflexão filosófica e como meio de ação política nas Leis de Platão. Kriterion, Belo Horizonte, n. 107, p. 24-38, jun.2003.
BROWN, John H. The Logic of the Euthyphro 10A-11B. The Philosophical Quarterly, v. 14, n. 54, Plato and Aristotle Number, p. 1-14, jan.1964. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2955437.
CHANTRAINE, P. Dictionaire Etymologique de la Langue Grecque. Paris: Editions Klincksieck, 1968.
CHEYNS, André. Le verbe sebô dans l’ oeuvre de Platon (deuxième partie). Revue belge de philologie et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité — Oudheid, tome 70, fasc. 1, p. 35-52, 1992. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035-0818_1992_num_70_1_3812.
______. Le verbe sebô dans l’ oeuvre de Platon (première partie). Revue belge de philologie et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité – Oudheid, tome 68, fasc. 1, p. 54-73, 1990. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035- 0818_1990_num_68_1_3699.
______. Eusebês, asebês et leurs dérivés dans l’ oeuvre de Platon. Examen des contextes. Revue belge de philology et d’ histoire. s/c, Antiquité – Oudheid, tome 69, fasc. 1, p. 44-74, 1991. Disponível em: http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/rbph_0035- 0818_1991_num_69_1_3754.
CROISET, Maurice. Euthiphron. Paris: Société d’ Edition “Les Belles Lettres”, 1985.
CROMBIE, I. M. An Examination of Plato’s Doctrines. I. Plato on man and society. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 2002 (1962).
______. An Examination of Plato’s Doctrines. II. Plato on knowledge and reality. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1963.
DUKE, E. A. et al. Platonis Opera, Tomus I, Tetralogias I-II, Continens Insunt Euthyphro, Apologia, Crito, Phaedo, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophista, Politicus. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
EDWARDS, M. J. In Defense of Euthyphro. The American Journal of Philology, s/c, v. 121, n. 2, p. 213-224, summer 2000. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1561980.
FABER, Paul. The Euthyphro Objection to Divine Normative Theories: a Response. Religious Studies, s/c, v. 21, n. 4, p. 559-572, dez. 1985. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20006228.
FURLEY, William D. The Figure of Euthyphro in Plato’s “Dialogue”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 30, n. 2, p. 201-208, 1985. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182227.
GOLDSCHMIDT, Victor. A Religião de Platão. São Paulo: Difusão Européia do Livro, (1949) 1970.
GOLDSTICK, D. Monotheism’s “Euthyphro” Problem. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, s/c, v. 3, n. 4, p. 585-589, jun. 1974. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40230470.
HALL, John C. Plato: Euthyphro 10a1-11a10. The Philosophical Quarterly, s/c, v. 18, n. 70, p. 1-11, jan.1968. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2218023.
HARRIS, George W. Religion, Morality, and the Euthyphro Dilemma. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, s/c, v. 15, n. 1/2, p. 31-35, 1984. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40024820.
HOERBER, Robert G. Plato’s “Euthyphro”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 3, n. 2, p. 95-107, 1958 http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181633.
HOLLAND, R. F. Euthyphro. Aristotelian Society, s/c, New Series, v. 82, p. 1-15, 1981-1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4544975.
IRWIN, Terence. Socrates and Euthyphro: the Argument and its Revival. In: Remembering Socrates Philosophical Essays. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, p. 58-72, 2006.
JARDE, A. A Grécia Antiga e a Vida Grega. São Paulo: EPU, 1977.
JOYCE, Richard. Theistic Ethics and the Euthyphro Dilemma. The Journal of Religious Ethics, s/c, v. 30, n. 1, p. 49-75, spring 2002. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40017926.
KANT, I. Fundamentação da Metafísica dos Costumes. São Paulo: Abril Cultural (Coleção Os Pensadores), 1980.
KIM, A. A Chiastic Contradiction at “Euthyphro” 9e1-11b5. Phronesis, s/c, v. 49, n. 3, p. 219-224, 2004. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182752.
KLONOSKI, Richard J. The Portico of the Archon Basileus: on the Significance of the Setting of Plato’s “Euthyphro”. The Classical Journal, s/c, v. 81, n. 2, p. 130-137, dez. 1985-jan. 1986. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3296742.
KOYRE, Alexandre. Introduction a la lecture de Platon. Paris: Gallimard, 1963.
LEVIN, Michael. Understanding the Euthyphro Problem. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, s/c, v. 25, n. 2, p. 83-97, abr. 1989. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/40036015. Liddell & Scott. Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977.
MACBEATH, Murray. The Euthyphro Dilemma. Mind, New Series, s/c, v. 91, n. 364, p. 565-571, out.1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2254370.
MACKINNON, D. M.; MEYNELL, H. The Euthyphro Dilemma. Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Volumes, s/c, v. 46, p. 211-234, 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4106802.
MANN, William E. Piety: Lending a Hand to Euthyphro. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, s/c, v. 58, n. 1, p. 123-142, mar. 1998. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2653633.
MIGUEZ, J. A. et al.. Platon: obras Completas. Madrid: Aguilar, 1979.
MIKALSON, JON D. Greek Popular Religion in Greek Philosophy. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
MORA, J. F. Diccionario de Filosofia. 4. ed., Buenos Aires: Edit. Sudamericana, 1958.
PANAGIOTOU, Spiro. Plato’s Euthyphro and the Attic Code on Homicide. Hermes, s/c, v. 102, n. 3, p. 419-437, 1974. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4475867.
PAXSON Jr., Thomas D. Plato’s “Euthyphro” 10a to 11b. Phronesis, s/c, v. 17, n. 2, p. 171-190, 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181883.
ROSE, Lynn E. A Note on the “Euthyphro”, 10-11. Phronesis, s/c, v. 10, n. 2, p. 149-150, 1965. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4181764.
ROSEN, Frederick. Piety and Justice: Plato’s “Euthyphro”. Philosophy, s/c, v. 43, n. 164, p. 105-116, abr.1968. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3748839.
SAXONHOUSE, Arlene W. The Philosophy of the Particular and the Universality of the City: Socrates’ Education of Euthyphro. Political Theory, s/c, v. 16, n. 2, p. 281-299, mai. 1988. Disponível em http://www.jstor.org/stable/191709.
SHARVY, Richard. Euthyphro 9d-11b: Analysis and Definition in Plato and Others. In: Noûs, s/c, v. 6, n. 2, p. 119-137, mai. 1972. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2216144.
TAYLOR, C. C. W. The End of the “Euthyphro”. Phronesis, s/c, v. 27, n. 2, p. 109-118, 1982. Disponível em: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4182146.
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2011-07-30
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