Evidence-based Physiotherapy and Functionality in Adult and Pediatric patients with COVID-19

Authors

  • Cássio Magalhães da Silva e Silva Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)
  • Aline do Nascimento Andrade Hospital Ana Nery (HAN) – São Paulo (SP)
  • Balbino Nepomuceno Hospital Aliança (HA) - Salvador (BA)
  • Daniel Salgado Xavier Secretaria Municipal de Saúde (SMS) – Manaus (AM)
  • Eugênia Lima Hospital Tereza de Lisieux (HTL) - Salvador (BA)
  • Iura Gonzalez Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (BAHIANA) - Salvador (BA)
  • Juliana Costa Santos Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)
  • Mateus Souza Esquivel Núcleo de Fisioterapia Respiratória e Cardiovascular do GNAP
  • Michelli Christina Magalhães Novais Centro Universitário Jorge Amado
  • Paulo Magalhães Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE) – Recife (PE)
  • Robson da Silva Almeida Faculdade Madre Thaís
  • Vinícius Afonso Gomes Faculdade Ruy Barbosa-Wyde
  • Vitor Oliveira Carvalho Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) – Aracaju (SE)
  • Wiron Correia Lima Filho Sociedade Brasileira de Fisioterapia
  • Oséas Florêncio de Moura Filho Sociedade Brasileira de Fisioterapia
  • Mansueto Gomes Neto Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.v30.10086

Keywords:

Physiotherapy, International Classification of Functionality, Disability and Health, Hypoxia

Abstract

Introduction: The new corona virus (2019-nCoV OR HCOV-19 or CoV2), has emerged in China as the main cause of viral pneumonia (COVID-19, Coronavirus Disease-19).

Objective: To provide evidence-based Physiotherapy and functionality in patients with adult and pediatric COVID-19.

Methods: This is an integrative literature review using the MedLine / PubMed databases, library of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDRo).

Results: Part of the patients with covid 19 show signs of respiratory deficiency with hypoxemia, with low severity in children. Impaired functionality is also expected.

Conclusion: COVID-19 causes low pulmonary compliance and important changes in lung function with hypoxemia and cardiovascular repercussions. These changes lead to the need for Physiotherapy and the management of oxygen therapy and ventilatory support (invasive and non-invasive) for these patients.

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Author Biographies

  • Cássio Magalhães da Silva e Silva, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Aline do Nascimento Andrade, Hospital Ana Nery (HAN) – São Paulo (SP)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Balbino Nepomuceno, Hospital Aliança (HA) - Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Daniel Salgado Xavier, Secretaria Municipal de Saúde (SMS) – Manaus (AM)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Eugênia Lima, Hospital Tereza de Lisieux (HTL) - Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Iura Gonzalez, Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (BAHIANA) - Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Juliana Costa Santos, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Mateus Souza Esquivel, Núcleo de Fisioterapia Respiratória e Cardiovascular do GNAP

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Michelli Christina Magalhães Novais, Centro Universitário Jorge Amado

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Paulo Magalhães, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE) – Recife (PE)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Robson da Silva Almeida, Faculdade Madre Thaís

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Vinícius Afonso Gomes, Faculdade Ruy Barbosa-Wyde

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Vitor Oliveira Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) – Aracaju (SE)

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Wiron Correia Lima Filho, Sociedade Brasileira de Fisioterapia

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Oséas Florêncio de Moura Filho, Sociedade Brasileira de Fisioterapia

    Fisioterapeuta

  • Mansueto Gomes Neto, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) – Salvador (BA)

    Fisioterapeuta

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