Epônimos em textos científicos

apontamentos teóricos

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36311/1981-1640.2022.v16.e02159

Palavras-chave:

Epônimos, Reconhecimento científico, Sociologia da ciência, Bibliometria, Obliteração

Resumo

Epônimos são fenômenos linguísticos presentes na linguagem científica de vários domínios da ciência. Visando contribuir com novos temas e objetos de estudo no campo da Ciência da Informação este artigo aborda aspectos sobre a eponímia na ciência e a relação entre epônimos e análise de citações em textos científicos. Adotou-se a metodologia de revisão crítica da literatura da Sociologia da Ciência e da Ciência da Informação, por meio da análise de clássicos da literatura dessas duas áreas e de outros estudos sobre eponímia tendo como fonte de dados o Portal de Periódicos Capes. Os resultados apontaram a origem, função e limitações dos epônimos em textos científicos, as controvérsias sobre o seu uso na comunicação médico-científica, a sub-representação feminina nos epônimos de várias ciências, a relação entre epônimos e citações, e a ocorrência da obliteração por incorporação em textos eponímicos. Concluiu-se que o estudo dos epônimos contribui para ampliar a compreensão sobre o reconhecimento científico na ciência, e que sua presença em textos científicos é desafiadora para os estudos bibliométricos devido a ocorrência do fenômeno da obliteração por incorporação e às dificuldades relacionadas à sua identificação e extração em bases de dados científicas.

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Publicado

2022-12-11

Como Citar

Piumbato Innocentini Hayashi, M. C. “Epônimos Em Textos científicos: Apontamentos teóricos”. Brazilian Journal of Information Science: Research Trends, vol. 16, dezembro de 2022, p. e02159, doi:10.36311/1981-1640.2022.v16.e02159.