Impact d’une possible libéralisation commerciale entre le Brésil, les États-Unis, l'Union Européenne et la Chine sur l'économie brésilienne : Une analyse d'équilibre général calculable

Impacts of a possible trade liberalization between Brazil, the United States, the European Union and China on the Brazilian economy: An analysis of Computable General Equilibrium

Authors

  • Abdoulaye Aboubacari Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
  • Rayan Wolf Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
  • Ian Michael Trotter Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV
  • Leonardo Bornacki de Mattos Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36311/2237-7743.2020.v9n2.p254-271

Keywords:

USA, European Union, China, PAEG

Abstract

La présente étude a évalué les effets de la formation d'un éventuel accord de libéralisation commerciale entre le Brésil, les États-Unis, l'Union Européenne et la Chine sur le PIB, sur le bien-être et sur les échanges commerciaux des pays membres. Pour atteindre l’objectif de ce travail, l’équilibre général calculable a été utilisé comme base, modélisé par le Projet d’Analyse de l’Équilibre Général (PAEG) pour les régions brésiliennes désagrégées. Les résultats indiquent une croissance du PIB, une amélioration du bien-être, ainsi qu'une amélioration d’échanges commerciaux brésiliens, représenté par les importations et les exportations.

 

 

Abstract: The present study evaluated the effects of the formation of a possible free trade agreement between Brazil, the United States, the European Union and China in the GDP, welfare and trade of the member countries. In order to achieve the objective of this work, the computable general equilibrium was used as a basis, being modeled by General Equilibrium Analysis Project (GEAP) for the disaggregated Brazilian regions. The results show GDP growth, improved welfare, and improved Brazilian trade represented by imports and exports.

Keywords: USA, European Union, China, PAEG.

 

 

Recebido em: novembro/2019.

Aprovado em: agosto/2020.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Abdoulaye Aboubacari, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV

    Doutorando em Economica Aplicada na Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

  • Rayan Wolf, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV

    Doutorando em Economia Aplicada na Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

  • Ian Michael Trotter, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV

     Professor na Universidade Federal de Viçosa.

  • Leonardo Bornacki de Mattos, Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV

     Professor na Universidade Federal de Viçosa.

References

Averbug, A. Abertura e integração comercial brasileira na década de 90. Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES), (1999). https://web.bndes.gov.br/bib/jspui/bitstream/1408/12695/1/A%20Economia%20Brasileira%20nos%20Anos%2090_Abertura%20e%20Integra%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20Comercial%20Brasileira%20na%20D%C3%A9cada%20de%2090_P_BD.pdf.
CHOUDHRI, E. U. HAMID, F. STEPHEN, T. Trade liberalization, macroeconomic adjustment, and welfare: unifying trade and macro models. International Monetary Fund , 6(1), 304, 2006. https://ideas.repec.org/p/imf/imfwpa/06-304.html.
FIGUEIREDO, A. M. R. FERREIRA, A. V. TEIXEIRA, E. C. Impactos da Integração Econômica nas Commodities da Economia Brasileira e da União Europeia. Revista Brasileira de Economia (RBE), 55(1), 77-106, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-7 1402001000100004.
GURGEL, A. C. BITENCOURT, M. B. TEIXEIRA, E. C. Impactos dos Acordos de
Liberalização Comercial Alca e Mercoeuro sobre os Países Membros. Revista Brasileira de Economia (RBE), 56(2), 335-369, 2002. file:///C:/Users/acer/Downloads/816-2743-1-PB.pdf.GURGE.
HAP S. Trade liberalization and social welfare: evidence from Cambodia. National graduate institute for policy studies macroeconomic policy program (Thesis for: working paper), 2013. DOI: 10.13140 / RG.2.1.2380.4325.
HOFFMANN. DUARTE, J.C. A Distribuição de Renda no Brasil. Revista de Administração de Empresas, 12(2), 46-66, 1972. https://rae.fgv.br/rae/vol12-num2-1972/distribuicao-renda-no-brasil.
MELITZ, M. J. OTTAVIANO, G. I. P. Market size, trade, and productivity. The review of economic studies, 75(1), 295–316, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/j.1467-937X.2007.00463.x.
NAJBERG, S. RIGOLON, F. J. Z. VIEIRA, S. P. Modelo de equilíbrio geral computável como instrumento de política econômica: uma análise de câmbio x tarifas, 1995. Paper (Bndes).https://web.bndes.gov.br/bib/jspui/bitstream/1408/13896/1/TD%2030%20%20Modelo%20de%20equil%C3%ADbrio%20geral%20comput%C3%A1vel%20como%20instrumento%20de%20pol%C3%ADtica%20econ%C3%B4mica_P_BD.PDF.
TEIXEIRA, E. C. PEREIRA, M. W. G. GURGEL, A. C. (organizadores). A Estrutura do
PAEG. Campo Grande, 2013. Life Editora. http://www.novoscursos.ufv.br/projetos/ufv/paeg/www/wp-content/uploads/Technical-Paper-n.1_06dez2011.pdf.

Downloads

Published

2020-09-07

Issue

Section

Artigos

How to Cite

ABOUBACARI, Abdoulaye; WOLF, Rayan; TROTTER, Ian Michael; MATTOS, Leonardo Bornacki de. Impact d’une possible libéralisation commerciale entre le Brésil, les États-Unis, l’Union Européenne et la Chine sur l’économie brésilienne : Une analyse d’équilibre général calculable: Impacts of a possible trade liberalization between Brazil, the United States, the European Union and China on the Brazilian economy: An analysis of Computable General Equilibrium. Brazilian Journal of International Relations, Marília, SP, v. 9, n. 2, p. 254–271, 2020. DOI: 10.36311/2237-7743.2020.v9n2.p254-271. Disponível em: https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/bjir/article/view/9493.. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.