Secular trend of physical fitness indicators related to health in childrens

Authors

  • Gabriela Blasquez Shigaki Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Londrina - Paraná /Universidade Paulista-UNIP e Centro Universitário Rio Preto-UNIRP, São José do Rio Preto - São Paulo
  • Mariana Biagi Batista Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Londrina - Paraná/ Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campus Pantanal, Corumbá - Mato Grosso do Sul
  • Ana Carolina Pauludo Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Guarapuava - Paraná
  • Lidyane Ferreira Zambrin Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Londrina - Paraná
  • Hélio Serassuelo Junior Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Londrina - Paraná
  • Enio Ricardo Vaz Ronque Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Centro de Educação Física e Esporte, Londrina - Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.v29.9537

Keywords:

physical fitness, muscle strength, flexibility, children

Abstract

Introduction: The health-related physical fitness (HRPF) show an inverse association with several cardiovascular risk factors in young people, however, a few studies have investigate the changes of HRF indicators throughout a determined period.

Objective: To check the secular trend of HRPF indicators in children of seven to 10 years old.

Methods: were analyzed 1.136 subjects with seven to 10 years in three-time period (2002, 2005, 2010-2011). The HRPF tests were: sit-and-reach (SR), abdominal resistance (AB), 9 min walk/run test (9min) and the body adiposity by skinfold sum (?SF). The classification of the HRPF indicators were made by the Physical Best cut off point. The ANCOVA test (controlled by BMI, height, ?SF) compared the difference of the HRPF indicators amongst the three-time period.

Results: The boys presented 6% of decrease in the flexibility between 2010 and 2002 period; no significance was found in the AB test; children of both sexes presented higher values in the 9min test on 2005 period.

Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a negative secular trend for an HRPF, and gifts were the results in 2010 were compared as their peers (2002-2005) to an HRPF group, in both sexes, except for abdominal strength and endurance.

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Published

2019-12-12

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLES